Original Research

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Social Media Images Can Predict Suicide Risk
Original Research

November 29, 2023

Recent studies predicting signs of suicide risk from social media using artificial intelligence have been limited by methodological and conceptual factors. This study presents an interpretable prediction model of...
, , , et al
JCP
Decrease in Alcohol Use Disorder Symptoms With Semaglutide
Original Research

November 27, 2023

Six patients who screened positive for alcohol use disorder (AUD) received semaglutide for weight loss. All subsequently showed significant improvement in AUD symptoms.
, , , et al
JCP
Acceptance and Mindfulness-Based Exposure Therapy for PTSD After Cardiac Arrest
Original Research

November 22, 2023

Eighty percent of patients had significant response to therapy, with 70% showing diagnostic remission of PTSD after 8 sessions.
, , , et al
PCC
Psychiatric Disorders Among Child Welfare Custody Patients
Original Research

November 21, 2023

Children and adolescents in the child welfare system are associated with a higher risk of mental health problems. Factors that can prevent psychiatric comorbidities in the child welfare population...
, , , et al
JCP
Trends in Telemental Health Utilization in the US
Original Research

November 20, 2023

The proportion of mental health visits delivered via telemental health increased from 0.002% to 0.162% between 2010¬–2019. Patients aged 18–34 and those in the western US had the highest...
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PCC
Emotion Regulation, Fear of COVID, and Quality of Life
Original Research

November 16, 2023

Those providing mental health services during pandemics should bolster their patients’ use of cognitive reappraisal rather than expressive suppression and positive affect rather than negative affect to improve their...
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JCP
Machine Learning Prediction of Quality of Life Improvement During Antidepressant Treatment of Patients With Major Depressive Disorder: A STAR*D and CAN-BIND-1 Report
Original Research

November 15, 2023

Quality of life is an important patient-centric outcome. Using machine learning methods, this study found that quality of life improvement with antidepressant treatment can be predicted using early depression...
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PCC
Effect of Care Burden and Personality Traits of Caregivers on Schizophrenia Patients
Original Research

November 14, 2023

The temperament and character traits of caregivers may affect the social functionality of patients with schizophrenia.
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JCP
Smoking in Borderline Patients
Original Research

November 8, 2023

This study assessed predictors of smoking in borderline personality disorder and compared smoking prevalence in recovered vs non-recovered patients.
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JCP
Medication Adherence in a Transdiagnostic FEP Sample
Original Research

November 1, 2023

Thirty percent of patients with first-episode psychosis showed non-adherence to medication over a period of up to 5½ years. Treatment factors such as the type or dose of antipsychotic...
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Training for Lasting Trauma-Informed Change
Original Research

October 30, 2023

Two-day training in trauma-informed care (TIC) significantly improved understanding and implementation of TIC at both the individual and systemwide levels.
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JCP
Heated Yoga for Depression
Original Research

October 23, 2023

Approximately 1 heated yoga session per week for 8 weeks led to significantly greater reduction in depression symptoms than a waitlist control.
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PCC
Topiramate for Civilian PTSD
Original Research

October 19, 2023

The results for anticonvulsants in the treatment of PTSD have been mixed. This study investigated the efficacy and safety of the anticonvulsant agent topiramate for the treatment of civilian...
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JCP
Adult Outcomes of Children With Reactive Attachment Disorder
Original Research

October 18, 2023

Adults who had reactive attachment disorder as children had high rates of psychiatric diagnoses, substance use, suicide attempts, and psychiatric hospitalizations.
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PCC
Association of Khat Use Disorder and Antisocial Personality Disorder Among Inmates
Original Research

October 17, 2023

This study examined the relationship between khat use disorder and antisocial personality disorder in newly admitted inmates in a correctional facility in Ethiopia.
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Obsessive-Compulsive Symptoms and Psychosis Risk
Original Research

image/svg+xml art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos Open Access logo, converted into svg, designed by PLoS. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Open_Access_logo_PLoS_white.svg art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos http://www.plos.org/ October 16, 2023

Among youth at clinical high risk for psychosis, obsessive-compulsive symptoms had a high prevalence (50%) and were associated with a more severe clinical and functional profile.
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JCP
Solriamfetol for ADHD in Adults
Original Research

October 9, 2023

Some individuals with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) may not tolerate or adequately respond to currently available treatments. This study examined the efficacy and tolerability of solriamfetol in the treatment for...
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PCC
Post-COVID Lung Dysfunction and New-Onset Anxiety and Depression
Original Research

October 5, 2023

Incentive spirometry, in addition to providing gains in pulmonary function, improved new-onset anxiety and depressive symptoms in post-COVID patients.
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JCP
Celecoxib Augmentation of Vortioxetine for Cognition in MDD
Original Research

October 4, 2023

Anti-inflammatory augmentation of vortioxetine did not provide additional benefit in reducing cognitive symptoms of MDD.
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PCC
Psychiatric Comorbidities of Neurofibromatosis
Original Research

October 3, 2023

Neurofibromatosis is a group of inherited neurocutaneous disorders that includes neurofibromatosis types 1 and 2 and schwannomatosis. This study assessed the prevalence of psychiatric comorbidities in patients with neurofibromatosis.
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JCP
Lemborexant and Daridorexant in Insomnia: NNT, NNH, and LHH
Original Research

October 2, 2023

This study examined whether differences existed between lemborexant and daridorexant in number needed to treat (NNT), number needed to harm (NNH), and likelihood to be helped or harmed (LHH)...
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Earlier Use of Paliperidone Palmitate in Patients With Schizophrenia
Original Research

September 25, 2023

Long-acting injectable antipsychotics (LAIs) are typically reserved for patients with a long history of schizophrenia. This analysis of 3 studies found benefit in initiating the LAI paliperidone palmitate earlier...
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JCP
Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis and Suicide Attempts
Original Research

September 20, 2023

The common risk factors for suicide attempts may not directly apply to patients with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) due to their group-specific characteristics. This study aimed to identify risk...
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PCC
Mental Health of Hospital Staff During COVID
Original Research

September 19, 2023

Psychological morbidities during the second wave of the COVID-19 pandemic were significantly higher among nurses compared to other hospital staff.
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